What is an organization that allows many investors to jointly participate in real estate investment and must adhere to SEC regulations called?

An organization that allows many investors to jointly participate in real estate investment while adhering to Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations is known as a syndicate. A syndicate is specifically structured to pool resources from multiple investors, enabling them to invest collectively in real estate projects or properties. This collective investment model provides individual investors with access to larger or more diverse real estate opportunities than they might be able to pursue alone.

Syndicates must operate under SEC regulations because they often involve the sale of investment interests to the public, which necessitates compliance with specific legal and financial reporting requirements to protect investors. This regulatory oversight ensures transparency and helps safeguard investors against potential risks associated with collective investing.

In contrast, partnerships and joint ventures are forms of business structures that can involve real estate investment, but they do not necessarily require the same level of regulatory oversight from the SEC as syndicates when they consist of private investors. Corporations are a different legal entity altogether, typically structured for profit and could also undertake real estate investment but are not limited to that purpose alone.